Candida (geslacht)

geslacht

Candida is een geslacht van gisten die schimmelinfecties (candidiasis) kunnen veroorzaken.

Candida
Microscopische foto (200x) van Candida albicans
Taxonomische indeling
Rijk:Fungi (Schimmels)
Stam:Ascomycota (Zakjeszwammen)
Klasse:Saccharomycetes
Orde:Saccharomycetales
Familie:Saccharomycetaceae
Geslacht
Candida
Berkhout (1923 [1])
Afbeeldingen op Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons
Candida op Wikispecies Wikispecies
Portaal  Portaalicoon   Biologie
Schimmels

Soorten

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Volgens Index Fungorum telt het geslacht 246 soorten (peildatum juli 2023):

Soortnaam Auteur(s) Publicatiejaar
Candida adriatica Čadež, Cardinali, Ciafardini & G. Péter 2012
Candida aechmeae Landell & P. Valente 2010
Candida africana H.-J. Tietz, Hopp, Schmalreck, Sterry & Czaika 2001
Candida akabanensis Nakase, M. Suzuki, M. Takash., Rosadi, Hermosillo & Komag. 1994
Candida alai S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida albicans (C.P. Robin) Berkhout 1923
Candida allociferrii Ueda-Nishim. & Mikata 2002
Candida amphicis S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida anglica Kurtzman, Robnett & Yarrow 2001
Candida aquae-textoris Vallini, Frassinetti & Scorzetti 1997
Candida arabinofermentans Kurtzman & Dien 1998
Candida arcana S.O. Suh & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida argentea S.L. Holland, S.V. Avery & P.S. Dyer 2011
Candida ascalaphidarum N.H. Nguyen, S.O. Suh & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida asparagi F.Y. Bai & H.Z. Lu 2004
Candida atlantica (Siepmann) S.A. Mey. & Simione 1998
Candida atmosphaerica Santa María 1959
Candida auris Satoh & Makimura 2009
Candida aurita A.V. Polyak. & Chernov 2002
Candida bambusicola Nakase, Jindam., Am-in & Limtong 2011
Candida bentonensis Kurtzman 2005
Candida berkhoutiae Nakase, Jindam., Am-in, C.F. Lee & Limtong 2011
Candida berolinensis H.-J. Tietz, Hopp, Sterry & Czaika 2001
Candida bertae C. Ramírez & A.E. González 1984
Candida berthetii Boidin, Pignal, Mermiér & Arpin 1963
Candida blackwelliae F.Y. Bai & Z.H. Ji 2009
Candida blankii H.R. Buckley & Uden 1968
Candida blattae N.H. Nguyen, S.O. Suh & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida blattariae S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida bohioensis S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida boidinii C. Ramírez 1953
Candida boleticola Nakase 1971
Candida bombicola (J.F.T. Spencer, Gorin & A.P. Tulloch) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida bracarensis A. Correia, P. Samp., S.A. James & C. Pais 2006
Candida broadrunensis S.O. Suh & J.J. Zhou 2013
Candida bromeliacearum Ruivo, Pagnocca, Lachance & C.A. Rosa 2005
Candida buenavistaensis S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida buinensis Soneda & S. Uchida 1971
Candida californica (Mrak & McClung ex K.W. Anderson & C.E. Skinner) F.Y. Bai, Z.W. Wu & V. Robert 2006
Candida carvajalis S.A. James, E.J. Carvajal, C.J. Bond, K. Cross, N.C. Núñez, Portero & I.N. Roberts 2009
Candida caryicola Kurtzman 2001
Candida castellii (Capr.) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida cellulolytica Nakase, M. Suzuki, M. Takash., Hamam., Hatano & Kukui 1994
Candida cerambycidarum S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida cetoniae Gouliam., R.A. Dimitrov, M.T. Sm., M. Groenew. & Boekhout 2016
Candida chauliodis N.H. Nguyen, S.O. Suh & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida chilensis Grinb. & Yarrow 1970
Candida citrica C. Ramírez 1984
Candida coleopterorum F.L. Hui, X.J. Liu, Y.C. Ren, L.L. Xu, Z.H. Yi & S.T. Liu 2016
Candida colliculosa (Sacc. & D. Sacc.) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida conglobata (Redaelli) Cif. 1960
Candida corniculata Kuraishi 1958
Candida corydali N.H. Nguyen, S.O. Suh & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida danieliae M. Groenew., V. Robert & M.T. Sm. 2011
Candida delhiana Mukerji & M. Khanna 1983
Candida dendrica (Van der Walt, Klift & D.B. Scott) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida dendronema Van der Walt, Klift & D.B. Scott 1971
Candida derodonti S.O. Suh & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida diddensiae (Phaff, Mrak & O.B. Williams) Fell & S.A. Mey. 1967
Candida digboiensis G.S. Prasad, Mayilraj, Sood & Ban. Lal 2005
Candida diospyri F.Y. Bai & H.Z. Lu 2004
Candida dosseyi N.H. Nguyen, S.O. Suh & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida dubliniensis D.J. Sullivan, Western., K.A. Haynes, Dés.E. Benn. & D.C. Coleman 1995
Candida duobushaemuli Cend.-Bueno, Kolecka, Alastr.-Izq., Gómez-López, Cuenc.-Estr. & Boekhout 2012
Candida ecuadorensis S.A. James 2013
Candida endomychidarum S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida entomophila D.B. Scott, Van der Walt & Klift 1971
Candida eppingiae M. Groenew., V. Robert & M.T. Sm. 2011
Candida ethanolica Rybářová, Štros & Kock.-Krat. 1980
Candida ezoensis Nakase, Imanishi, Jindam. & Am-in 2011
Candida fermentati (Saito) F.Y. Bai 1996
Candida flosculorum C.A. Rosa, Pagnocca, Lachance, Ruivo & A.O. Medeiros 2007
Candida fluviatilis L.R. Hedrick 1976
Candida fragicola Nakase 1971
Candida freyschussii H.R. Buckley & Uden 1968
Candida friedrichii Uden & Windisch 1968
Candida frijolesensis S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida fukazawae Nakase, M. Suzuki, Sugita, S.O. Suh & Komag. 1999
Candida fungicola Nakase, M. Suzuki, Sugita, S.O. Suh & Komag. 1999
Candida germanica Kurtzman, Robnett & Yarrow 2001
Candida ghanaensis Kurtzman 2001
Candida gigantensis S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida glabrata (H.W. Anderson) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida glaebosa Komag. & Nakase 1965
Candida glucosophila Tokuoka, Ishit., Goto & Komag. 1987
Candida golubevii C.A. Rosa, Jindam., Limtong, Nakase, Pagnocca & Lachance 2010
Candida gorgasii S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida haemuli (Uden & Kolip.) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida hainanensis F.Y. Bai & S.A. Wang 2008
Candida heliconiae Ruivo, Pagnocca, Lachance & C.A. Rosa 2006
Candida heveicola F.Y. Bai & S.A. Wang 2008
Candida hispaniensis Kurtzman 2005
Candida hyderabadensis R.Sreen. Rao, Bhadra, N.N. Kumar & Shivaji 2007
Candida hydrocarbofumarica K. Yamada, T. Furuk. & Nakahara ex Ramirez 1974
Candida incommunis Y. Ohara, Nonom. & M. Yamaz. 1965
Candida inconspicua (Lodder & Kreger-van Rij) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida insectalens (D.B. Scott, Van der Walt & Klift) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida insectorum D.B. Scott, Van der Walt & Klift 1972
Candida intermedia (Cif. & Ashford) Langeron & Guerra 1938
Candida inulinophila Nakase, Jindam., Am-in & Limtong 2011
Candida jiufengensis F.Y. Bai & Z.H. Ji 2009
Candida kanchanaburiensis Nakase, Jindam., Ninomiya, Imanishi, H. Kawas. & Potach. 2008
Candida kantuleensis Nitiyon, Khunnamw., Lertwatt. & Limtong 2018
Candida keroseneae Buddie, Bridge, J. Kelley & R.J. Ryan 2011
Candida khao-thaluensis J.Z. Groenew., M.T. Sm. & V. Robert 2011
Candida labiduridarum S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida lassenensis Kurtzman 1999
Candida leandrae Ruivo, Pagnocca, Lachance & C.A. Rosa 2004
Candida lessepsii S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida linzhiensis F.Y. Bai & Z.W. Wu 2006
Candida lipophila Lachance, C.A. Rosa, Starmer, Schlag-Edl., J.S.F. Barker & J.M. Bowles 1998
Candida lodderae Kumbh. 1981
Candida lundiana Saks., M. Suzuki, Lumyong, Ohkuma & Chantaw. 2012
Candida lyxosophila Van der Walt, N.P. Ferreira & Steyn 1987
Candida magnifica Verona 1998
Candida maltosa Komag., Nakase & Katsuya 1964
Candida manassasensis S.O. Suh & J.J. Zhou 2013
Candida margitis F.L. Hui, X.J. Liu, Y.C. Ren, L.L. Xu, Z.H. Yi & S.T. Liu 2016
Candida maris (Uden & Zobell) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida melibiosica H.R. Buckley & Uden 1968
Candida membranifaciens (Lodder & Kreger-van Rij) Wick. & Burton 1954
Candida mengyuniae Jian He & Bo Chen 2009
Candida mesenterica (A. Geiger) Diddens & Lodder 1942
Candida metapsilosis Tavanti, A. Davidson, Gow, M. Maiden & Odds 2005
Candida methanosorbosa (S. Abe & Yokote) J.A. Barnett, R.W. Payne & Yarrow 1983
Candida michaelii S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida middelhoveniana J.R.A. Ribeiro, P.M.B. Carvalho, A.S. Cabral, A. Macrae, Mend.-Hagler, Berbara & Hagler 2011
Candida mogii Vidal-Leir. 1967
Candida montana Goto & Oguri 1983
Candida montrocheri M. Morelet 1968
Candida morakotiae Nakase, Jindam., Ninomiya, Imanishi & H. Kawas. 2009
Candida multis-gemmis (Buhagiar) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida namnaoensis Nakase, Jindam., Am-In, Ninomiya & H. Kawas. 2012
Candida nanaspora Saëz & Rodr. Mir. 1988
Candida neerlandica Kurtzman, Robnett & Yarrow 2001
Candida nemodendra (Van der Walt, Klift & D.B. Scott) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida nitratophila (Shifrine & Phaff) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida nivariensis Alcoba-Flórez, Méndez-Álv., Cano, Guarro, Pérez-Roth & Arévalo 2005
Candida nongkhaiensis Nakase, Jindam., Am-in & Limtong 2011
Candida nonsorbophila Nakase, Jindam., Am-in, Ninomiya, H. Kawas. & Limtong 2009
Candida norvegica (Reiersöl) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida odintsovae Babeva, Reshetova, Blagod. & Galimova 1989
Candida olivae Nisiotou, Panagou & Nychas 2010
Candida onishii Kumbh. 1981
Candida orba Starmer, Phaff, Ganter & Lachance 2001
Candida oregonensis Phaff & Carmo Souza 1962
Candida orthopsilosis Tavanti, A. Davidson, Gow, M. Maiden & Odds 2005
Candida ovalis Kumam. & M. Yamam. 1987
Candida oxycetoniae F.Y. Bai & Z.H. Ji 2009
Candida palmioleophila Nakase & Itoh 1988
Candida palmyrensis S.O. Suh & J.J. Zhou 2010
Candida parablackwelliae F.L. Hui & L.N. Huang 2019
Candida parachauliodes F.L. Hui, X.J. Liu, Y.C. Ren, L.L. Xu, Z.H. Yi & S.T. Liu 2016
Candida parapolymorpha S.O. Suh & J.J. Zhou 2010
Candida parapsilosis (Ashford) Langeron & Talice 1932
Candida pellucidi Glushakova, Tomashevskaya & Kachalkin 2020
Candida peoriensis Kurtzman 2001
Candida piceae Kurtzman 2000
Candida picinguabensis Ruivo, Pagnocca, Lachance & C.A. Rosa 2006
Candida pignaliae (F.H. Jacob) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida pinus (Lodder & Kreger-van Rij) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida plutei S.O. Suh & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida ponderosae Kurtzman 2001
Candida pseudoaaseri Pfüller, Y. Gräser, M. Erhard & M. Groenew. 2011
Candida pseudocylindracea F.Y. Bai & Chen Wang bis 2009
Candida pseudofarinosa S. Mallet, S. Weiss, N. Jacques & Casarég. 2012
Candida pseudoflosculorum M. Groenew., V. Robert & M.T. Sm. 2011
Candida pseudoglaebosa M. Suzuki & Nakase 1993
Candida pseudohaemuli Sugita, M. Takash., Poonwan & Mekha 2006
Candida pseudointermedia Nakase, Komag. & Fukaz. 1976
Candida pseudojiufengensis F.Y. Bai & Z.H. Ji 2009
Candida pseudolambica M.T. Sm. & Poot 1989
Candida pseudotumoralis Morquer, E. Puget & Bazex 1954
Candida psychrophila (Goto, Sugiy. & Iizuka) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida qinlingensis F.Y. Bai & H.Z. Lu 2004
Candida quercuum Nakase 1971
Candida railenensis C. Ramírez & A.E. González 1984
Candida restingae C.A. Rosa, Lachance, Starmer, J.S.F. Barker, J.M. Bowles & Schlag-Edl. 1999
Candida rhizophorensis Fell, M.H. Gut., Statzell & Scorzetti 2011
Candida rignihuensis C. Ramírez & A.E. González 1984
Candida rishiriensis Nakase, Imanishi, Ninomiya & M. Takash. 2010
Candida robnettiae M. Groenew., V. Robert & M.T. Sm. 2011
Candida rongomai-pounamu Padamsee, B.S. Weir, M.E. Petterson & P.K. Buchanan 2017
Candida ruelliae Saluja & G.S. Prasad 2008
Candida rugopelliculosa Nakase 1971
Candida sagamina Nakase, M. Suzuki, Sugita, S.O. Suh & Komag. 1999
Candida saitoana Nakase & M. Suzuki 1985
Candida sake (Saito & M. Ota) Uden & H.R. Buckley ex S.A. Mey. & Ahearn 1983
Candida santamariae Montrocher 1967
Candida santjacobensis C. Ramírez & A.E. González 1984
Candida saopauloensis Ruivo, Pagnocca, Lachance & C.A. Rosa 2006
Candida savonica Sonck 1974
Candida schatavii (Kock.-Krat. & Ondrush.) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida sequanensis Saëz & Rodr. Mir. 1984
Candida sharkensis Fell, M.H. Gut., Statzell & Scorzetti 2011
Candida silvanorum Van der Walt, Klift & D.B. Scott 1971
Candida silvatica (Van der Walt, Klift & D.B. Scott) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida silvicultrix Van der Walt, D.B. Scott & Klift 1972
Candida sinolaborantium S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida sojae Nakase, M. Suzuki, M. Takash., Yozo Miyak., Kagaya, Fukaz. & Komag. 1994
Candida solani Lodder & Kreger-van Rij 1952
Candida soli Okuma & Goto 1987
Candida sonorensis (M.W. Mill., Phaff, M. Miranda, Heed & Starmer) S.A. Mey. & Yarrow 1978
Candida sophiae-reginae C. Ramírez & A.E. González 1984
Candida sorboxylosa Nakase 1971
Candida spenceri Nakase, Jindam., Imanishi, Am-In, Ninomiya, H. Kawas. & Limtong 2010
Candida spencermartinsiae Statzell, Scorzetti & Fell 2010
Candida sphagnicola Kachalkin & Yurkov 2011
Candida subhashii M. Groenew., Sigler & S.E. Richardson 2009
Candida succicola Nakase, Jindam., Am-in & Limtong 2011
Candida succiphila J.D. Lee & Komag. 1980
Candida suecica Rodr. Mir. & Norkrans 1968
Candida suthepensis Saks., M. Suzuki, Lumyong, Ohkuma & Chantaw. 2012
Candida suzukii G. Péter, Tornai-Leh., Fülöp & Dlauchy 2003
Candida takamatsuzukensis Nagats., Kiyuna, R. Kigawa & Sugiy. 2009
Candida tallmaniae J.Z. Groenew., M.T. Sm. & V. Robert 2011
Candida tammaniensis Kurtzman & Robnett 1998
Candida taylorii Statzell, Scorzetti & Fell 2010
Candida temnochilae S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2005
Candida tetrigidarum S.O. Suh, N.H. Nguyen & M. Blackw. 2008
Candida tibetensis F.Y. Bai & Z.W. Wu 2006
Candida tocantinensis A.C. Barbosa, C.G. Morais, C.G. Morais, L.H. Rosa, Pimenta, Lachance & C.A. Rosa 2012
Candida tocantinsensis A.C. Barbosa, Morais, Morais, C.A. Rosa, Pimenta, Lachance & C.A. Rosa 2011
Candida touchengensis Nakase, Jindam., Am-in & Limtong 2011
Candida transvaalensis Kurtzman 2007
Candida tropicalis (Castell.) Berkhout 1923
Candida trypodendri Kurtzman & Robnett 1998
Candida tsuchiyae Nakase & M. Suzuki 1985
Candida tumulicola Nagats., Kiyuna, R. Kigawa & Sugiy. 2009
Candida tunisiensis Eddouzi, V. Hofst., M. Groenew., Manai & Sanglard 2013
Candida ubatubensis Ruivo, Pagnocca, Lachance & C.A. Rosa 2005
Candida ulmi Kurtzman 2000
Candida vartiovaarae (Capr.) Uden & H.R. Buckley 1983
Candida vaughaniae J.Z. Groenew., M.T. Sm. & V. Robert 2011
Candida vespimorsuum Padamsee, B.S. Weir, M.E. Petterson & P.K. Buchanan 2017
Candida vini (J.N. Vallot ex Desm.) Uden & H.R. Buckley ex S.A. Mey. & Ahearn 1983
Candida viswanathii Sandu & H.S. Randhawa 1962
Candida vrieseae Landell & P. Valente 2010
Candida wancherniae Nakase, Jindam., Ninomiya, Imanishi & H. Kawas. 2009
Candida wuzhishanensis F.Y. Bai & Chen Wang bis 2009
Candida xiaguanensis F.L. Hui, X.J. Liu, Y.C. Ren, L.L. Xu, Z.H. Yi & S.T. Liu 2016
Candida xylosifermentans Kaewwich., Khunnamw., Am-In, Jindam., M. Groenew. & Limtong 2019
Candida xyloterini S.O. Suh & J.J. Zhou 2010
Candida yunnanensis F.L. Hui & L.N. Huang 2019
Candida zemplinina Sipiczki 2003
Candida zeylanoides (Castell.) Langeron & Guerra 1938